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Young people’s views of the outcomes of non-formal education in youth organisations: its effects on human, social and psychological capital, employability and employment

机译:年轻人对青年组织中非正规教育成果的看法:其对人力,社会和心理资本,就业能力和就业的影响

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摘要

This article aims to contribute to a better understanding of the role of youth organisations in enhancing the employability of young people through the development of different forms of capital: human, social and psychological. Instead of asking questions about who access extra-curricular activities that may provide young people with positional advantages in the labour market and the class biases that arise in access, the article explores whether the benefits obtained from participation vary by socio-economic background. We make use of the Youth organisations and employability (YOE) database, which contains data from over 1000 young people in more than 40 European countries on the effects of involvement in youth organisations on different forms of capital: human, social and psychological. We find positive effects of involvement on all three forms of capital. The analysis suggests that the characteristics of the involvement in youth organisations are better predictors of its outcomes than are personal characteristics, and find no significant effects of socio-economic background on the reported benefits of participation in our sample. Policy implications are derived from these findings, calling for greater policy support to increase opportunities for the involvement of young people from lower socio-economic backgrounds in youth organisations and for better informing young people of the benefits of sustained involvement with youth organisations.
机译:本文旨在通过发展各种形式的人力,社会和心理资本,更好地理解青年组织在增强年轻人的就业能力中的作用。文章没有询问谁会参加可能为年轻人提供劳动力市场上的位置优势的课外活动以及在获取机会方面出现的阶级偏见,而是探讨了从参与中获得的收益是否因社会经济背景而有所不同。我们利用青年组织和就业能力(YOE)数据库,该数据库包含来自40多个欧洲国家的1000多个年轻人的数据,这些数据涉及青年组织参与对不同形式的人力,社会和心理资本的影响。我们发现参与对所有三种资本形式都有积极影响。分析表明,青年组织参与的特征比个人特征更能预测其结果,并且发现社会经济背景对参与我们的样本所报告的收益没有显着影响。从这些发现中得出政策含义,呼吁提供更多的政策支持,以增加社会经济背景较低的年轻人参与青年组织的机会,并更好地向年轻人宣传持续参与青年组织的好处。

著录项

  • 作者

    Souto-Otero, Manuel;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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